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2,2-Dichloro-1,1,1-Trifluoroethane (HCFC-123)

2,2-Dichloro-1,1,1-Trifluoroethane (HCFC-123)

자료유형
단행본
개인저자
Kristensen, S.
단체저자명
United Nations. Environment Programme
서명 / 저자사항
2,2-Dichloro-1,1,1-Trifluoroethane (HCFC-123) / first draft prepared by S. Kristensen ... [et al.].
발행사항
Geneva :   World Health Organization,   2000.  
형태사항
iv, 31 p. : ill. ; 30 cm.
총서사항
Concise international chemical assessment document,1020-6167 ; no. 23
ISBN
9241530235
일반주기
"Published under the joint sponsorship of the United Nations Environment Programme, the International Labour Organisation, and the World Health Organization, and produced within the framework of the Inter-Organization Programme for the Sound Management of Chemicals."  
"International Programme on Chemical Safety"--Cover.  
서지주기
Includes bibliographical references (p. 21-23).
일반주제명
Chlorofluorocarbons --Toxicology. Chlorofluorocarbons --Dose-response relationship. Chlorofluorocarbons --Environmental aspects. Health risk assessment. Chlorofluorocarbons --toxicity. Dose-Response Relationship, Drug. Environmental Exposure. Risk Assessment. Toxicologia em area ambiental
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020 ▼a 9241530235
040 ▼a OUN ▼c OUN ▼d COU ▼d UBA ▼d 211009
041 0 ▼a eng ▼b frespa
049 1 ▼l 131010935 ▼f 의학
090 ▼a 571.95 ▼b C744 ▼c 23
245 0 0 ▼a 2,2-Dichloro-1,1,1-Trifluoroethane (HCFC-123) / ▼c first draft prepared by S. Kristensen ... [et al.].
260 ▼a Geneva : ▼b World Health Organization, ▼c 2000.
300 ▼a iv, 31 p. : ▼b ill. ; ▼c 30 cm.
440 0 ▼a Concise international chemical assessment document, ▼x 1020-6167 ; ▼v no. 23
500 ▼a "Published under the joint sponsorship of the United Nations Environment Programme, the International Labour Organisation, and the World Health Organization, and produced within the framework of the Inter-Organization Programme for the Sound Management of Chemicals."
500 ▼a "International Programme on Chemical Safety"--Cover.
504 ▼a Includes bibliographical references (p. 21-23).
546 ▼a Summary in French and Spanish.
650 1 0 ▼a Chlorofluorocarbons ▼x Toxicology.
650 1 0 ▼a Chlorofluorocarbons ▼x Dose-response relationship.
650 1 0 ▼a Chlorofluorocarbons ▼x Environmental aspects.
650 1 0 ▼a Health risk assessment.
650 1 2 ▼a Chlorofluorocarbons ▼x toxicity.
650 2 2 ▼a Dose-Response Relationship, Drug.
650 2 2 ▼a Environmental Exposure.
650 2 2 ▼a Risk Assessment.
650 7 ▼a Toxicologia em area ambiental ▼2 larpcal.
700 1 ▼a Kristensen, S.
710 2 ▼a United Nations. ▼b Environment Programme ▼0 AUTH(211009)164396.
710 2 ▼a UNEP.
710 2 ▼a ILO ▼0 AUTH(211009)140147.
710 2 ▼a International Labour Organisation.
710 2 ▼a WHO ▼0 AUTH(211009)64026.
710 2 ▼a World Health Organization.
710 2 ▼a Inter-Organization Programme for the Sound Management of Chemicals.
710 2 ▼a International Program on Chemical Safety.

소장정보

No. 소장처 청구기호 등록번호 도서상태 반납예정일 예약 서비스
No. 1 소장처 의학도서관/보존서고4/ 청구기호 571.95 C744 23 등록번호 131010935 도서상태 대출가능 반납예정일 예약 서비스 B M

컨텐츠정보

책소개

A concise assessment of the risks to human health and the environment posed by exposure to 2 2-dichloro-1 1 1-trifluoroethane (HCFC-123) a volatile liquid used as a refrigerant in commercial and industrial air-conditioning installations, in gaseous fire extinguishers as a foam-blowing agent, and in metal and electronics cleaning. Although HCFC-123 is known to contribute to ozone depletion, the significance of its role in global warming is far smaller than that of chlorofluorocarbons and bromofluorocarbons, which are being phased out in compliance with the 1987 Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer. Releases of HCFC-123 to the environment are primarily to ambient air. In the atmosphere the chemical has an estimated lifetime of less than two years. The risk to aquatic organisms is considered low. While exposure of the general public is expected to be minimal, occupational exposures during manufacture and use of products containing the chemical are of concern. In laboratory animals, exposure via inhalation has been shown to cause liver lesions, central nervous system depression, and adrenaline-induced cardiac arrhythmia. In studies involving repeated exposure, the principal targets of toxicity were the liver, the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal endocrine system, and the central nervous system. Although an increased incidence of benign tumors of the liver and other organs has been observed in one species, the relevance of these findings to carcinogenicity in humans could not be clarified. Adverse effects on the liver have been detected in some studies of exposed workers. Central nervous system, depression, and an increased likelihood of adrenaline-induced cardiac arrhythmia are the principle effects in humans of brief exposure.


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World Health Organization(지은이)

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