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| 049 | 1 | ▼l 121053944 ▼f 과학 |
| 050 | 0 0 | ▼a HD108.6 ▼b .S74 2000 |
| 070 | 0 | ▼a HD108.6 ▼b .S74 2000 |
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| 082 | 0 0 | ▼a 333.73/17 ▼2 21 |
| 090 | ▼a 333.7317 ▼b S822L2 | |
| 100 | 1 | ▼a Steiner, Frederick R. |
| 245 | 1 4 | ▼a The living landscape: ▼b an ecological approach to landscape planning / ▼c Frederick Steiner. |
| 250 | ▼a 2nd ed. | |
| 260 | ▼a New York : ▼b McGraw Hill, ▼c c2000. | |
| 300 | ▼a xvii, 477 p. : ▼b ill., maps (1 col.) ; ▼c 25 cm. | |
| 504 | ▼a Includes bibliographical references (p. 439-461) and index. | |
| 650 | 0 | ▼a Land use ▼x Planning. |
| 650 | 0 | ▼a Land use ▼x Environmental aspects. |
| 650 | 0 | ▼a Landscape architecture. |
| 650 | 0 | ▼a Landscape protection. |
| 650 | 4 | ▼a Land use ▼x Planning. |
| 650 | 4 | ▼a Landscape protection. |
| 650 | 4 | ▼a Landscape architecture. |
| 650 | 4 | ▼a Land use ▼x Environmental aspects. |
소장정보
| No. | 소장처 | 청구기호 | 등록번호 | 도서상태 | 반납예정일 | 예약 | 서비스 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No. 1 | 소장처 과학도서관/Sci-Info(2층서고)/ | 청구기호 333.7317 S822L2 | 등록번호 121053944 (1회 대출) | 도서상태 대출가능 | 반납예정일 | 예약 | 서비스 |
컨텐츠정보
책소개
Award-winning guide to ecologically-sound landscapes!
The first edition of Frederick Steiner's The Living Landscape: An Ecological Approach to Landscape Planning, won a coveted ASLA merit award. This revised Second Edition's strong design-oriented approach meets the needs of today's professionals, focusing on how to create a plan and explains each major step with examples from various localities. The new edition links each step to current planning practice and to new theory in landscape ecology and sustainable development.You'll find:
- More than 20 case studies covering urban, suburban, rural, domestic and international environments
- Scores of checklists and step-by-step procedures
- Details for conducting environmental impact assessments
- Full coverage of zoning, land use, and other regulatory issues
- Much more
정보제공 :
목차
CONTENTS PREFACE TO THE SECOND EDITION = xi PREFACE TO THE FIRST EDITION = xiii ACKNOWLEDGMENTS = xv CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION = 3 BASIC CONCEPTS = 4 THE TRADITIONAL FRAMEWORK OF PLANNING IN THE UNITED STATES = 5 A NEW APPROACH = 9 ECOLOGICAL PLANNING METHOD = 9 Step 1 : Identification of Planning Problems and Opportunities = 12 Step 2 : Establishment of Planning Goals = 12 Step 3 : Landscape Analysis, Regional Level = 13 Step 4 : Landscape Analysis, Local Level = 14 Step 5 : Detailed Studies = 16 Step 6 : Planning Area Concepts, Options, and Choices = 18 Step 7 : Landscape Plan = 20 Step 8 : Continued Citizen Involvement and Community Education = 20 Step 9 : Design Explorations = 21 Step 10 : Plan and Design Implementation = 21 Step 11 : Administration = 23 WORKING PLANS = 23 CHAPTER 2 IDENTIFYING ISSUES AND ESTABLISHING PLANNING GOALS = 27 TECHNIQUES FOR INVOLVING PEOPLE IN THE IDENTlFICATION OF ISSUES AND THE ESTABLISHMENT OF GOALS = 28 Task Forces = 28 Citizens' Advisory Committees and Technical Advisory Committees = 29 Neighborhood Planning Councils = 29 Group Dynamics = 30 Nominal-Group Workshops = 31 Focus Groups = 31 Delphi = 33 Policy Delphi = 34 Public Opinion Polls = 34 Town Meetings and Public Hearings = 38 GOAL SETTING = 40 TWO EXAMPLES OF GOAL-ORIENTED PLANNING = 41 The Oregon Comprehensive Planning Law = 41 New Jersey Pinelands Comprehensive Management Plan = 45 CHAPTER 3 INVENTORY AND ANALYSIS OF THE BIOPHYSICAL ENVIRONMENT = 51 MAKING A BASE MAP AND A REGIONAL CONTEXT MAP = 53 Major sources of information = 55 INVENTORY ELEMENTS = 55 Regional Climate = 56 Summary of regional climate inventory elements = 62 Major sources of information = 62 Earth = 62 Summary of geologic inventory elements = 65 Major sources of information = 67 Terrain = 67 Summary of physiography inventory elements = 71 Major sources of information = 71 Water = 71 Summary of hydrologic inventory elements = 85 Major sources of information = 85 Soils = 86 Summary of soils inventory elements = 94 Major sources of information = 95 Microclimate = 95 Summary of microclimate inventory elements = 99 Major sources of information = 99 Vegetation = 99 Summary of vegetation inventory elements = 104 Major sources of information = 104 Wildlife = 104 Summary of wildlife inventory elements = 107 Major sources of information = 107 Existing Land Use and Land Users = 107 Summary of existing land-use and land-user elements = 115 Major sources of information = 115 ANALYSIS AND SYNTHESIS OF INVENTORY INFORMATION = 115 Bivariate Relationships = 116 Layer-Cake Relationships = 120 The Holdridge Life-Zone System = 120 TWO EXAMPLES OF BIOPHYSICAL INVENTORY AND ANALYSIS = 122 The New Jersey Pinelands Comprehensive Management Plan = 123 The Biodiversity Plan for the Camp Pendleton Region, California = 130 CHAPTER 4 HUMAN COMMUNITY INVENTORY AND ANALYSIS = 141 SOURCES OF EXISTING INFORMATION = 143 Land-Use Maps and Settlement Pattern Diagrams = 143 Histories = 145 Census Data = 148 Newspapers and Periodicals = 148 Phone Books = 148 Community Organizations and Clubs = 149 Colleges and Universities = 149 Government and Public Agencies = 149 Synopsis of Information Sources = 149 USE OF EXISTING DATA TO GENERATE NEW INFORMATION = 149 Population Trends, Characteristics, and Projections = 150 Development Projections = 159 Economic Analyses = 161 User Groups = 165 GENERATION OF NEW INFORMATION = 167 Mail and Telephone Surveys = 167 Face-to-Face Interviews = 169 Participant Observation = 170 ANALYSIS AND SYNTHESIS OF SOCIAL INFORMATION = 171 Establish Visual and Landscape Patterns = 171 Urban Morphology = 173 Identification of Interactions and Relationships = 173 Community Needs Assessment = 175 TWO EXAMPLES OF HUMAN COMMUNITY INVENTORY AND ANALYSIS = 176 New Jersey Pinelands Comprehensive Management Plan = 176 The Biodiversity Plan for the Camp Pendleton Region, California = 178 CHAPTER 5 SUITABILITY ANALYSIS = 187 APPROACHES TO SUITABILITY ANALYSIS - METHODS = 188 Natural Resources Conservation Service Systems = 188 Land EvaluationValue = 191 Site Assessment Value = 192 Combining the LE and SA Systems = 194 Modified LESA System = 194 Use of LESA at The Federal Level = 198 The McHarg, or University of Pennsylvania, Suitability Analysis Method = 200 Dutch Suitability Analysis = 207 COMPUTER APPLICATIONS = 213 THE CARRYING-CAPACITY CONCEPT = 217 TWO APPLICATIONS OF SUITABILITY ANALYSIS = 219 The Development of Performance Requirements in Medford Township, New Jersey = 219 Locating Areas for Rural Housing in Whitman County, Washington = 220 CHAPTER 6 PLANNING OPTIONS AND CHOICES = 229 OPTIONAL PLANS = 230 TECHNIQUES FOR SELECTING PREFERENCES = 235 The Charrette = 235 The Charrette Process = 236 Charrette Groundwork = 237 Introduction to Planning Area, Introduction to Participants = 237 The Teams = 238 Team Instructions = 240 Citizen Interviews = 240 Brainstorming and Synthesis = 240 Outcomes from the Charrette = 241 Task Forces, Citizens' Advisory Committees, and Technical Advisory Committees = 241 Citizen Referendum and Synchronized Surveys = 242 Goals-Achievement Matrix = 243 Scenario Writing = 243 Public Hearings = 244 TWO EXAMPLES OF SELECTING PREFERENCES = 245 Portland, Oregon, Alternative Land-Use Plans = 245 The Biodiversity Plan for the Camp Pendleton Region, California = 247 CHAPTER 7 LANDSCAPE PLANS = 253 RECOGNITION AND ADOPTION OF PLAN = 255 STATEMENT OF POLICIES = 257 STRATEGIES TO ACHIEVE POLICIES = 259 LANDSCAPE PLAN MAP = 260 PLAN ELEMENTS AND ORGANIZATION = 261 TWO EXAMPLES OF PLANS = 264 Comprehensive Management Plan for the New Jersey Pinelands = 264 Teller County／City of Woodland Park, Colorado, Growth Management Plan = 266 CHAPTER 8 CONTINUING CITIZEN INVOLVEMENT AND COMMUNITY EDUCATION = 271 CITIZEN INVOLVEMENT = 272 CLASSIFICATION OF CITIZEN PARTICIPATION TECHNIQUES = 274 CONTINUING COMMUNITY EDUCATION = 275 Information and Education = 275 Publications = 277 Television and Radio = 279 TWO EXAMPLES OF EDUCATION PROGRAMS = 279 University of Wisconsin-Extension Community Economic Development Program = 279 The Blueprint for a Sustainable Bay Area = 285 CHAPTER 9 TESTING PLANNING CONCEPTS THROUGH DESIGN = 291 SITE DESIGN = 292 INDIVIDUAL LAND-USER DESIGNS : FARM AND RANCH CONSERVATION PLANS = 293 SIMULATION = 295 CONCEPTUAL DESIGN FROM CHARRETTES = 296 La Lomita Charrette = 298 Common Themes from the La Lomita Charrette = 298 Building Codes = 299 Community Gardens = 300 Housing Possibilities = 300 Solar Energy = 300 Arroyo Vista Charrette = 301 CONCEPTUAL DESIGN OF NEW FACILITIES = 304 The Concept Design = 305 Phase 1 = 305 Phase 2 = 308 Summary of the Concept Design = 310 DEMONSTRATION PROJECTS = 311 INNOVATIVE DESIGN PROJECTS = 314 TWO EXAMPLES OF DETAILED DESIGN = 317 Connecticut River Valley, Massachusetts = 317 New York-New Jersey-Connecticut Metropolitan Region = 321 CHAPTER 10 PLAN AND DESIGN IMPLEMENTATION = 329 POWER TO REGULATE = 330 Zoning = 330 Planned Unit Developments(PUDs) = 334 Performance Standards = 334 Design Guidelines and Controls = 339 Critical or Environmentally Sensitive Areas = 339 Floodplain Management = 344 Wetland and Riparian Area Protection = 346 Federal Wetlands Protection = 347 General State Responses = 348 Habitat Conservation Plans = 349 Historic Preservation = 352 Subdivision Regulations = 353 Building Codes = 355 Covenants = 357 POWER TO CONDEMN AND TO EXACT = 358 Impact Fees and Land Dedications = 358 POWER TO SPEND = 359 Easements = 359 Development Rights Purchase and Transfers = 360 Capital Improvement Programming = 364 Public Land Management = 365 POWER TO TAX = 366 INTERAGENCY COORDINATION FOR GROWTH MANAGEMENT = 367 PROGRAM LINKAGE AND CROSS-COMPLIANCE = 369 NONGOVERNMENT STRATEGIES = 369 DESERT VIEW TRI-VILLAGES IMPLEMENTATION = 370 Desert Overlay = 370 Suburban Desert Overlay = 371 IMPLEMENTATION MATRIX = 371 THREE EXAMPLES OF PLANNING IMPLEMENTATION = 373 Innovative Zoning for Agricultural Land Protection in York County, Pennsylvania, and Black Hawk County, Iowa = 373 Scottsdale, Arizona, Environmentally Sensitive Lands Ordinance = 377 CHAPTER 11 ADMINISTRATION OF PLANNING PROGRAMS = 381 CURRENT PLANNING = 382 The Role of Planning Commissions and Review Boards = 382 The Role of Planning Staffs = 383 The Impact of Procedural Requirements = 385 THE BUDGET = 385 Planning, Programming, and Budget System(PPBS) = 385 Program Strategies = 387 Capital Improvement Programming = 390 ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENTS = 391 Environmental Impact Analysis = 394 Economic Impact Analysis = 396 Fiscal Impact Analysis = 399 Social Impact Analysis = 402 TWO EXAMPLES OF PLANNING ADMINISTRATION = 404 Portland, Oregon, Regional Growth Management Planning = 404 The Tucson WASH Ordinance and Environmental Resource Zone = 407 CHAPTER 12 CONCLUSION = 411 APPENDICES = 419 GLOSSARY = 423 ACRONYMS = 437 BIBLIOGRAPHY = 439 INDEX = 463