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Ho-Won Jeong explains and assesses major approaches to dealing with ethnic conflict, communal violence, inter-state war and social injustice. The book analyses not only the sources of violence and conflict, but also how to manage and prevent them. As peace is relevant to improvement in human well-being and the future survival of humanity, the volume encompasses a variety of themes, ranging from alternative security policies, methods of peaceful settlement, human rights, self-determination, environmental politics, global governance and non-violence. Reflecting on the current thinking and drawing lessons from the past, the book can be considered as the most authoritative introduction to the field since the end of the Cold War.

Ho-Won Jeong explains and assesses major approaches to dealing with ethnic conflict, communal violence, inter-state war and social injustice.

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CONTENTS
Foreword to the Series / by Chadwick F. Alger = xi
Foreword / by John W. Burton = xiii
Preface = xv
INTRODUCTION = 1
 The Framework of the Book = 2
PART Ⅰ : MEANINGS, CONCEPTS AND DISCOURSE
 1 Challenges for Peace = 7
  Visions of Peace = 7
  Historical Experiences = 10
  Culture and Social Values = 12
  Continuity and Discontinuity = 14
  Zones of Instability = 16
 2 Concepts of Peace and Violence = 19
  Direct and Structural Violence = 19
  Cultural Violence = 23
  Negative and Positive Peace = 23
  Holistic Conceptions of Peace = 29
 3 Conflict Analysis = 31
  Structural Conditions = 31
  Conflict and Social Order = 33
  Traditional Management Strategies = 34
  Dispute Settlement and Conflict Resolution = 35
  Conflict Transformation and Peace Building = 37
 4 Peace Research = 39
  Social Environment = 39
  Evolution of Peace Research = 41
  Nature of Peace Research = 43
  Methods for Inquiry = 44
  Epistemological Foundations = 46
  Policy Orientation = 47
  Levels of Analysis = 48
PART Ⅱ : ISSUES
 5 Understanding War = 53
  Nature of War = 53
  Human Costs of War = 56
  Types of War = 58
  Post-Colonial Context = 60
  Just War Theory = 62
 6 Sources of Social Conflict = 65
  Human Nature and Violence = 65
  Frustration-Aggression Hypothesis = 67
  Psychoanalytic Perspectives = 68
  Relative Deprivation = 69
  Basic Needs = 70
  Identity Formation = 71
  Conflict Dynamics in Divided Societies = 73
 7 Feminist Understandings of Violence = 75
  Violence against Women = 75
  Construction of Gender Identities = 76
  Masculine and Feminine Values = 78
  Patriarchy and Domination = 79
  Feminist Critique of the World Order = 80
  Women and the Military = 81
  Shared Goals of Peace and Feminism = 82
  Reconceptualisation of Security = 84
 8 Political Economy = 87
  Economic Disparities = 87
  Free Market Economy and Class Relations = 88
  International Capitalism and War = 89
  Economic Integration and Globalisation = 91
  Social Transition = 92
 9 Environmental Concerns = 95
  Changes in the Environmental System = 96
  Population Growth = 99
  Tragedy of the Commons = 101
  Resource Scarcity and Conflict = 102
  Environmental Security = 103
PART Ⅲ : STRATEGIES FOR PEACE
 10 Control of Military Power = 109
  Balance of Power = 109
  Collective Security = 115
  Peace Keeping Operations = 124
  Humanitarian Intervention = 135
  Non-Provocative Defence = 141
  Civilian Based Defence = 146
  Confidence Building = 147
  Disarmament and Arms Control = 150
  Peace Conversion = 161
 11 Conflict Resolution and Management = 167
  Negotiation = 168
  Good Offices = 172
  Enquiry = 173
  Arbitration = 175
  Judicial Settlement = 177
  Conciliation = 179
  Mediation = 180
  Problem Solving Workshop = 186
  Second Track Diplomacy = 190
  Reconciliation = 192
  Post-Conflict Reconstruction = 193
  Preventive Diplomacy and Intervention = 197
  Early Warning Systems = 202
  A Final Note = 203
 12 Human Rights = 205
  Human Rights Abuses = 205
  Connections to Peace = 207
  Three Generations of Human Rights Movements = 208
  Development of Principles and Norms = 211
  Conventions in Specific Categories = 213
  Implementation of Human Rights Policy = 216
  State Sovereignty and Human Rights Protection = 219
  Regional Experiences = 220
  Nongovernmental Organisations and Grassroots Struggle = 221
 13 Self Determination = 223
  Basic Principles = 223
  Historical Context = 225
  The Basis of Claims for Self-Determination = 227
  Democratic Ideals and States = 228
  Autonomy of Minority Groups and Indigenous Peoples = 229
  State and National Boundaries = 230
  Failure of Nation-State Building = 231
  Multi-Ethnic State = 232
  Methods for Reducing Intergroup Tension = 233
  A Final Note = 240
 14 Development = 241
  Modernisation = 241
  A Growth-Oriented Development Model = 243
  International Economic Imbalance = 244
  Dependency Theories = 245
  Import Substituting Industrialisation = 247
  The New International Economic Order = 248
  Structural Adjustment = 251
  Human Centred Development = 253
  Endogenous Development = 254
  Self-Reliance = 255
  Empowerment and Grassroots Strategies = 257
  Urban Informal Sectors = 258
  Women's Struggle for Survival = 259
  Meanings of Development = 261
  Development Discourse and Power = 262
  A Final Note = 263
 15 Environmental Politics = 267
  Building Global Consensus = 267
  International Policies = 269
  Management of the Global Commons = 275
  Free Trade and the Environment = 279
  International Organisations and Coordination = 280
  Nongovernmental Organisations = 282
  Struggles in Indigenous Communities = 285
  Sustainable Development = 288
  Prospects for Future Cooperation = 290
 16 Global Order and Governance = 293
  Origins of a Sovereign State System = 293
  Realism and Neorealism = 294
  Transnational Relations : Actors and Process = 296
  International Regimes = 297
  Functionalism = 299
  Neofunctionalism = 301
  World Government = 309
  Anarchism = 313
  Global Civil Society = 315
  A Final Note = 316