| 000 | 00000cam u2200205 a 4500 | |
| 001 | 000000467504 | |
| 005 | 20250317130506 | |
| 008 | 950124s1995 ilua bi 001 0 eng | |
| 010 | ▼a 95002295 | |
| 020 | ▼a 0226065839 (cloth : alk. paper) | |
| 020 | ▼a 0226065847 (paper : alk. paper) | |
| 040 | ▼a DLC ▼c DLC ▼d 211009 | |
| 049 | 1 | ▼l 111079305 |
| 082 | 0 4 | ▼a 001.42 ▼2 20 |
| 090 | ▼a 001.42 ▼b B725c | |
| 100 | 1 | ▼a Booth, Wayne C., ▼d 1921-2005 ▼0 AUTH(211009)22336. |
| 245 | 1 0 | ▼a The craft of research / ▼c Wayne C. Booth. |
| 260 | ▼a Chicago : ▼b The University of Chicago Press, ▼c 1995. | |
| 300 | ▼a 294p. ; ▼c 22cm. | |
| 504 | ▼a Includes bibliographical references and index(pp.289-294). | |
| 700 | 1 0 | ▼a Colomb, Gregory G., ▼d 1951-2011 ▼0 AUTH(211009)107088. |
| 700 | 1 0 | ▼a Williams, Joseph M., ▼d 1933-2008 ▼0 AUTH(211009)29039. |
소장정보
| No. | 소장처 | 청구기호 | 등록번호 | 도서상태 | 반납예정일 | 예약 | 서비스 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No. 1 | 소장처 중앙도서관/서고6층/ | 청구기호 001.42 B725c | 등록번호 111079305 (51회 대출) | 도서상태 대출가능 | 반납예정일 | 예약 | 서비스 |
컨텐츠정보
책소개
This manual offers practical advice on the fundamentals of research to college and university students in all fields of study. The Craft of Research teaches much more than the mechanics of fact gathering: it explains how to approach a research project as an analytical process. The authors chart every stage of research, from finding a topic and generating research questions about it to marshalling evidence, constructing arguments, and writing everything up in a final report that is a model of authority. Their advice is designed for use by both beginners and seasoned practitioners, and for projects from class papers to dissertations.
This book is organized into four parts. Part One is a spirited introduction to the distinctive nature, values, and protocols of research. Part Two demystifies the art of discovering a topic. It outlines a wide range of sources, among them personal interests and passions. Parts Three and Four cover the essentials of argument--how to make a claim and support it--and ways to outline, draft, revise, rewrite, and polish the final report. Part Three is a short course in the logic, structure, uses, and common pitfalls of argumentation. The writing chapters in Part Four show how to present verbal and visual information effectively and how to shape sentences and paragraphs that communicate with power and precision.
"A well-constructed, articulate reminder of how important fundamental questions of style and approach, such as clarity and precision, are to all research."--Times Literary Supplement
This book is organized into four parts. Part One is a spirited introduction to the distinctive nature, values, and protocols of research. Part Two demystifies the art of discovering a topic. It outlines a wide range of sources, among them personal interests and passions. Parts Three and Four cover the essentials of argument--how to make a claim and support it--and ways to outline, draft, revise, rewrite, and polish the final report. Part Three is a short course in the logic, structure, uses, and common pitfalls of argumentation. The writing chapters in Part Four show how to present verbal and visual information effectively and how to shape sentences and paragraphs that communicate with power and precision.
"A well-constructed, articulate reminder of how important fundamental questions of style and approach, such as clarity and precision, are to all research."--Times Literary Supplement
정보제공 :
목차
CONTENTS Preface = ix Ⅰ RESEARCH, RESEARCHERS, AND READERS = 1 Prologue : Starting a Research Project = 1 1 Thinking in Print : The Uses of Research, Public and private = 6 1.1 Why Do Research = 6 1.2 Why Write It Up? = 8 1.3 Why Turn It into a Formal Paper? = 9 2 Connecting with Your Reader : (Re) Creating Your Self and Your Audience = 12 2.1 Conversations among Researchers = 12 2.2 Writers, Readers, and Their Social Roles = 13 2.3 Readers and Their Common Problems = 19 2.4 Writers and Their Common Problems = 23 QUICK TIP : A Checklist for Understanding Your Readers = 26 Ⅱ ASKING QUESTIONS, FINDING ANSWERS = 29 Prologue : Planning Your Project = 29 QUICK TIP : Writing in Groups = 31 3 From Topics to Questions = 35 3.1 Interests, Topics, Questions, and Problems = 35 3.2 From an Interest to a Topic = 36 3.3 From a Broad Topic to a Narrow One = 37 3.4 From a Narrowed Topic to Questions = 39 3.5 From a Question to Its Significance = 42 QUICK TIP : Finding Topics = 46 4 From Questions to Problems = 48 4.1 Problems, Problems, Problems = 48 4.2 The Common Structure of Problems = 52 4.3 Finding a Research Problem = 59 4.4 The Problem of the Problem = 62 5 From Questions to Sources = 64 5.1 Finding Information in Libraries = 65 5.2 Gathering Information from People = 68 5.3 Bibliographical Trails = 71 5.4 What You Find = 71 6 Using Sources = 73 6.1 Using Secondary Sources = 73 6.2 Read Critically = 74 6.3 Take Full Notes = 75 6.4 Get Help = 80 QUICK TIP : Speedy Reading = 82 Ⅲ MAKING A CLAIM AND SUPPORTING IT = 85 Prologue : Arguments, Drafting, and Conversations = 85 7 Making Good Arguments : An Overview = 88 7.1 Conversations and Arguments = 88 7.2 Claims and Evidence = 89 7.3 Warrants = 90 7.4 Qualifications = 92 8 Claims and Evidence = 94 8.1 Making Strong Claims = 94 8.2 Using Plausible Claims to Guide Your Research = 96 8.3 Offering Reliable Evidence = 97 8.4 Using Evidence to Develop and Organize Your Paper = 104 QUICK TIP : A Taxonomy of Contradictions = 107 9 Warrants = 111 9.1 warrants : The Basis of Our Belief and Reasoning = 111 9.2 What Does a Warrant Look Like? = 113 9.3 The Quality of Warrants = 115 QUICK TIP : Challenging Warrants = 127 10 Qualifications = 132 10.1 A Review = 132 10.2 Qualifying Your Argument = 134 10.3 Building a Complete Argument = 142 10.4 Argument as a Guide to Research and Reading = 143 10.5 A Few Words about Strong Feelings = 144 QUICK TIP : Arguments-Two Common Pitfalls = 146 Ⅳ PREPARING TO DRAFT, DRAFTING, AND REVISING = 149 Prologue : Planning Again = 149 QUICK TIP : Outlining = 152 11 Pre-Drafting and Drafting = 155 11.1 Preliminaries to Drafting = 155 11.2 Planning Your Organization : Four Traps = 157 11.3 A Plan for Drafting = 160 11.4 Creating a Revisable Draft = 165 11.5 The Pitfall to Avoid at All Costs = 166 11.6 The Last Steps = 170 QUICK TIP : Using Quotation and Paraphrase = 172 12 Communicating Evidence Visually = 175 12.1 Visual or Verbal? = 175 12.2 Some General Principles of Construction = 178 12.3 Tables = 179 12.4 Charts = 182 12.5 Graphs = 187 12.6 Controlling the Rhetorical Impact of a Visual = 189 12.7 Visual Communication and Ethics = 192 12.8 Connecting Words and Pictures = 194 12.9 Scientific Visualization = 194 12.10 Illustrations = 195 12.11 Making the Logic of Your Organization Visible = 196 12.12 Using Visual Forms as an Aid to Thinking = 197 QUICK TIP : A Consumer's Guide to Visiting a Writing Tutor = 199 13 Revising Your Organization and Argument = 201 13.1 Thinking Like a Reader = 201 13.2 Analyzing and Revising Your Organization = 202 13.3 Revising Your Argument = 209 13.4 The Last Step = 211 QUICK TIP : Titles and Abstracts = 212 14 Revising Style : Telling Your Story Clearly = 215 14.1 Judging Style = 215 14.2 A First Principle : Stories and Grammar = 217 14.3 A Second Principle : Old before New = 225 14.4 Choosing between Active and Passive = 227 14.5 A Last Principle : Complexity Last = 228 14.6 Spit and Polish = 231 QUICK TIP : The Quickest Revision = 232 15 Introductions = 234 15.1 The Three Elements of an Introduction = 234 15.2 State the Problem = 237 15.3 Create a Common Ground of Shared Understanding = 242 15.4 Unsettle the Common Ground with Your Statement of the Problem = 242 15.5 State Your Response = 245 15.6 Fast or Slow? = 248 15.7 The Whole Introduction = 248 QUICK TIP : First and Last Words = 250 Ⅴ SOME LAST CONSIDERATIONS = 255 Research and Ethics = 255 A Postscript for Teachers = 259 A Bibliographical Essay = 265 An Appendix on Finding Sources = 271 Index = 289